Volume, pressure, flow rate, household sizing, treatment dosing, rainwater harvesting, irrigation, structural load, cost — all in one place, in gallons and feet or litres and metres. Every tool shows its formula, a worked example and its sources. Free. No sign-up. Works on any device.
Built for homeowners, farmers, engineers & emergency planners worldwide
Whether you're sizing a rooftop tank for your home, calculating irrigation requirements for a farm, figuring out if your roof can handle the load, or prepping emergency water storage — you're in the right place.
Every calculator here is free, gives instant results in US and metric units, shows the working behind its answer with a worked example, and lists the sources it relies on. Each one is reviewed by a licensed Professional Engineer. No accounts. No paywalls. No nonsense.
From a simple volume check to full irrigation system planning — every water tank scenario covered.
The tools people reach for most often — start here if you're not sure where to begin.
Start with your situation — find the exact tool that answers it.
WaterTankCalculator.com was built out of a straightforward frustration: water tank sizing questions are common, the answers involve real physics and engineering, yet most online resources either get the formulas wrong or bury them behind paywalls and registration walls.
Every calculator on this site is built on documented engineering formulas — the same ones used by civil engineers, plumbers and agricultural consultants — and is written and reviewed by John Mac, PE. Each page shows its working, a worked example in US units and the sources behind it, explains what the inputs mean and why they matter, and flags anywhere an estimate needs professional verification.
We cover preppers in the US planning emergency stockpiles, engineers double-checking quick numbers on a job site, farmers in Australia sizing drip irrigation storage and households in South Asia sizing a rooftop tank — which is why every tool works in US and metric units and draws on US, UK, European, Australian and Indian sources where they differ. One resource. Every scenario.
Read our full methodology and about page →People use these tools to size tanks, dose drinking water and check roof loads, so each one goes through the same review by John Mac, PE:
Four steps. No account. No waiting.
Whether you're a homeowner, farmer, or prepper — there's a set of tools built for you.
No black boxes. Every calculator's core equation is documented, sourced and explained — in US and metric units.
These are three examples. Every calculator page shows its full equation, variable definitions, a worked example and the sources it relies on. Read our guides for deeper methodology explanations.
Built for accuracy. Designed for real use. No filler.
The questions we get asked most often — answered clearly.
75 free online calculators across 10 categories: volume & capacity (12 tools), household sizing (6), refill & flow (6), weight & structural load (5), pressure & height (6), water treatment (10), rainwater harvesting (7), agricultural & irrigation (9), cost & comparison (8), and emergency & survival (6).
For a rectangular tank, multiply length × width × height. In feet, multiply the cubic feet by 7.48 for US gallons — a 6 × 4 × 4 ft tank holds 96 ft³, or about 718 gallons. In centimetres, divide by 1,000 for litres. For an upright cylinder, use π × radius² × height. Always measure inside the tank. Our calculators handle the maths and unit conversions automatically — just enter your dimensions.
Start from your daily use. US homes average about 82 gallons (310 litres) per person per day including outdoor use (US EPA); many homes elsewhere use 100–200 litres (25–55 gallons). Multiply by the number of people and the days of backup you want, then add a margin of 15–20%. For example, 4 people at 150 litres for 2 days is 1,200 litres (about 320 gallons), or about 1,380 litres with a 15% margin. Where supply is unreliable, 3–5 days is common. Use our Water Tank Size for Home Calculator for a precise recommendation.
Yes, completely free. No account, no registration, no subscription. Every single calculator on the site is available to everyone without any restriction.
Yes. Every calculator is fully responsive and optimised for touch input. They work on all modern smartphones, tablets, and desktop browsers with no app installation required.
Every calculator is written and reviewed by John Mac, PE, a Texas-licensed Professional Engineer with more than 13 years in residential water storage. Each tool is checked against hand calculations and known values, and each page shows its working, a worked example and its sources, plus the date it was last reviewed. Results are as accurate as the measurements you enter; for roof loads, drinking-water treatment and other safety-critical work, use them as a preliminary estimate and have a qualified engineer confirm the design.
A US gallon is exactly 231 cubic inches, or 3.785 litres. A UK (imperial) gallon is 4.546 litres — about 20% larger. Our volume calculators show both, so there's no confusion. Use the Litres to Gallons Converter to switch between them.